The World's Greatest Books — Volume 13 — Religion and Philosophy
Gutenberg Edition
목차
THE WORLD'S GREATEST BOOKS
JOINT EDITORS
ARTHUR MEE J.A. HAMMERTON
VOL. XIII
RELIGION
PHILOSOPHY
Table of Contents
Religion
THE APOCRYPHA
First Esdras
Second Esdras
Tobit
Judith
The Book of Esther
The Wisdom of Solomon
The Wisdom of Jesus the Son of Sirach; or Ecclesiasticus.
Baruch
Song of the Three Holy Children
The History of Susanna
The History of the Destruction of Bel and the Dragon
The Prayer of Manasses
The First Book of the Maccabees
The Second Book of the Maccabees
ST. AUGUSTINE
The City of God
I.--The Origin of the Two Cities
II.--The Growth of the Cities
III.--The Destiny of the Just
RICHARD BAXTER
The Saints' Everlasting Rest
I.--The Nature of Rest
II.--How the Saints will be Employed
III.--How the Eternal Rest is Reached
IV.--Excellences of the Eternal Rest
BOOK OF THE DEAD
Introductory
I.--The Scribe Ani Pleads with Osiris through Thoth for Admission to the Underworld and for a Safe Evit (Resurrection)
II.--The Prayer of Ani the Scribe
III.--Nu Praises Ra (the Sun-God) for his Ability to go Down into the Grave and Return to Earth through the Magic Use of the Sacred Texts
IV.--The Spirit of the Scribe Mesemneter Prays that Some Offended God may be Conciliated
V.--Litany to Osiris
VI.--Hymn of Praise to the Setting Sun
VII.--About the Resurrection, or the Coming Backto Life (Day), of Departed Shades.
VIII.--A Litany Addressed to Thoth
IX.--A Magical Chapter
BOOKS OF BRAHMANISM
Introductory
Mahabharata
Outline of the Epic
The Bhagavad-Gita, or Holy Song of Brahmanism
Outline of the Bhagavad-Gita
Other Parts of the Mahabharata
SIR THOMAS BROWNE
Religio Medici
I.--The Broad-Minded Christian
II.--The Divine Wisdom
III.--The Hope of Immortality
JOHN CALVIN
Institution of the Christian Religion
I.--The Knowledge of God the Creator
II.--The Grace of Christ the Redeemer
III.--The Merit of Christ as Our Saviour
IV.--Of Repentance
V.--Of Justification by Faith
VI.--On the Doctrine of Election
SAMUEL TAYLOR COLERIDGE
Aids to Reflection
I.--Introductory Aphorisms
II.--Reflections Respecting Morality
III.--Prudential Aphorisms
IV.--Aphorisms on Spiritual Religion
CONFUCIANISM
The Lun Yu, or Sayings of Confucius
Introductory
General Maxims
On Poetry, History, and Propriety
Confucius at Home and at Court
On Learning and Virtue
Ta-Hsio, or Teaching for Adults
Introductory
How the Empire is to be Improved
Chung Yung, or Doctrine of the Mean
Introductory
The Good Man's Path
The Works of Mencius
Introductory
Virtue, not Profit, to be the Chief Quest
A Prosperous Ruler the Friend and Father of his People
Mencius uses Stratagem to Bring Home to the Emperor His Guilt
It May be Right to Kill a Sovereign
The Gifts that May and Those that May Not be Accepted
Wrong Conduct Should be Ended at Once
The Inherent Goodness of Human Nature
People First, Kings Last
Every Man Should Accept His Lot
What the Good King Delights in Most
The Influence of Example
Counsellors Should Love Righteousness Rather Than Riches
FÉNELON
The Existence of God
I.--The Hand that Makes Everything
II.--Earth, the Mother of All Living
III.--God in the Mind of Man
IV.--A Prayer to God
GALILEO
The Authority of Scripture
I.--The Defenders of Fallacy
II.--Scriptural and Experimental Truth
III.--Fact and Faith
GEORG WILHELM FRIEDRICH HEGEL
The Philosophy of Religion
I. The Relation of Philosophy to Religion
II.--God the Universal
III.--God Exists for Thought
IV.--What is Evil?
V.--The Determination of Unity
THE BOOKS OF HINDUISM
The Vedanta Sutras
Introductory
Book I.--Brahman, the Sum and Substance of Everything
Book II.--Objections to Vedantic Doctrines Stated and Refuted
Book III.--Of the Soul and its Summum Bonum
THOMAS À KEMPIS
The Imitation of Christ
I.--Admonitions Useful to the Spiritual Life
II.--Admonitions Leading to Inward Life
III.--Of Inward Consolation
IV.--Devout Exhortation to Holy Communion
THE KORAN
Introductory
MEKKAN SURAS
I.--FIRST PERIOD (A.D. 613-617)
Muhammad's First Call to Read the Koran
Denunciation of Abu Lahab[16]
Muhammad Commanded to Offer Sacrifices
Believers and Unbelievers
The Duty of Exercising Charity
Muhammad Commanded to Arise and Preach
The Koran Given to Muhammad
Muhammad not Mad nor an Impostor
God's Promise to Help Muhammad to Recite the Koran
The Koran Inspired
The Treatment of Women Believers
God's Unity[21]
Formulæ of Exorcism
The Heaven of the Muslims
II.--SECOND PERIOD (A.D. 617-619)
Winds and Demons Subject to Solomon
The Miraculous Birth of Jesus
The Virgin Mary
Devils Sent by God to Make Men Sin
Solomon's Army of Men, Birds, and Jinns (Demons)
The Queen of Sheba's Visit to Solomon
III.--THIRD PERIOD (A.D. 619-622)
Punishment for Violating the Sabbath
Mount Sinai Shaken Above the Israelites
MEDINAH SURAS
Salvation for Others than Muslims
Abraham, Ishmael, Isaac, Jacob, and the Tribes of Israel all Muslims
The Qiblah Changed from Jerusalem to Mekka
Against Jews and Christians, Who Capriciously Choose and Reject What Divine Revelations They Please
The Mekka Temple Founded by Abraham
Jesus Predicts the Coming of Muhammad
Muhammad the Last and Greatest of God's Messengers
The Koran Consistent Throughout
Muhammad Contradicts the Fact of the Crucifixion of Christ
Muhammad Admits the Fact of the Crucifixion of Christ
One God, Not Three Gods, According to the Scripture
Forbidden Food
Divination by Arrows Condemned
Denial of the Divinity of Christ and the Trinity
CARDINAL NEWMAN
Apologia Pro Vitâ Sua
I.--History of My Religious Opinions to 1833
II.--With the Tractarians
III.--A Theological Death-bed
IV.--The Faith of a Catholic
THOMAS PAINE
The Age of Reason
I.--Revealed Religion
II.--Theology and Religion
III.--The Bible
IV.--Mystery, Miracle, and Prophecy
V.--Deism
BLAISE PASCAL
Letters to a Provincial
I.--Lax Casuists
II.--The Doctrine of Intention
III.--The Charge of Raillery
IV.--The Sin of Simony
V.--Homicide
WILLIAM PENN
Some Fruits of Solitude
To the Reader
Ignorance
Education
Frugality or Bounty
Industry
Knowledge
On the Government of Thoughts
Friendship
Of Charity
ERNEST RENAN
Life of Jesus
The Hour and the Man
Youth and Education
Idyllic Surroundings
A Character to Love
A Stimulating Acquaintance
Early Successes
A Gospel for the Poor
The Priest in the Path
Time-worm Proofs
The New Kingdom of God
The Clash of Old and New
Approaching the Crisis
Victory Through Defeat
EMANUEL SWEDENBORG
Heaven and Hell
I.--Of Heaven
II--Of the World of Spirits
III.--Of Hell
THE TALMUD
Division I.--Called Seeds
Division II--Feasts (Mongëd)
III.--Women (Nashim)
IV.--Concerning Penalties (Nezikin)
V.--Sacred Things, Sacrifices, Measurements of the Temple, etc.
VI.--Legal Purifications, Laws of Clean and Unclean, Etc. (Teharot)
ZOROASTRIANISM
Zend Avesta
Introductory
I.--Yasnas, or Sacrificial Prayers and Songs
The Five Gathas
II.--Vispereds
III.--Vendidads (lit. "laws against demons")
Philosophy
ARISTOTLE
The Ethics of Aristotle
I.--The End of Life and the Meaning of Virtue
II.--The Moral Virtues Examined
III.--Justice
IV.--Wisdom, Prudence and Continence
V.--Friendship
VI.--Conclusion
MARCUS AURELIUS
His Discourses with Himself
Book I
Book II
Book III
Book IV
Book V
Book VI
Book VII
Book VIII
Book IX
Book X
Book XI
Book XII
FRANCIS BACON
The Advancement of Learning
Second Book
GEORGE BERKELEY
Principles of Human Knowledge
I.--The Analysis of Perception
II.--The Roots of Scepticism
III.--Our Knowledge of God
DESCARTES
Discourse on Method
I.--The Aim of this Discourse
II.--The Intellectual Crisis
III.--A Rule of Life
IV.--"I Think, Therefore I Am"
V.--Why I Do Not Publish "The World"
RALPH WALDO EMERSON
Nature
I.--To What End is Nature?
II.--Her Delight
III.--Her Loveliness
IV.--Her Gift of Language
V.--Her Moral Discipline
VI.--Is Nature Real?
VII.--The Spirit Behind Nature
EPICTETUS
Discourses and Encheiridion
I.--Of the Will, and of God
II.--The Citizen of the World and his High Calling
III.--"His Will is My Will"
IV.--Of Tranquillity and the Means Thereto
Footnotes
@bukdb 가 게시하는 포스팅은 북이오에서 스트리밍으로 제공하는 전자책들의 정보페이지입니다. 스팀잇 사용자들이 북이오 플랫폼에서 구입한 전자책에서 링크를 통해 인용을 할 경우 이를 보팅을 통해 보상하기 위해 자동으로 생성됩니다. 북이오가 스팀잇 블록체인을 통해 하고자 하는 일들을 가입인사 글에서 확인하실 수 있습니다.