The formula for determining total volume (the major factor for triggering muscle growth!)

in #health8 years ago (edited)

Remember the formula below:

Reps * Sets * Load=VOLUME.

RSL=V means:

  • R is the total amount of repetitions performed of an exercise for a particular muscle.
  • S is the total amount of sets (a set of reps) performed of an exercise for a particular muscle.
  • L is the load on the muscle which causes the mechanical tension (distance measured in percentage of from your 1 Rep Max)
  • V is the outcome of multiplying R by S by L.

So what is the volume of a typical workout for biceps if you have 5 sets of 5 reps? We call this a 5x5 bicep routine but without knowing how much weight relative to 1 Rep Max we do not know really what the load is. We determine load based on the 1 Rep Max which is the highest weight repetition which can be performed with perfect form.

So let's assume your 1 Rep Max is 40lbs in each bicep for the curl. This is the maximum amount you can curl with perfect form. To trigger muscle hyperthropy you would only require 60% of this amount which is a mild 24lbs. To be fair, since dumbells do not come in 24 lbs, it's safe to say you should be curling 25lbs.

So now we have L which is 25lbs. We can input this into our formula:

5x5x25=625

V = 625 for the bicep curl for a session. To provide progressive overload all an ordinary person must do is increase V over time.

Progressive overload is the gradual increase of stress placed upon the body during exercise training.

The keyword here is "gradual". Evidence suggests that if you push too hard too soon you can over train. This means you overtax primarily your central nervous system and you surpass your maximum recoverable volume or MRV. To determine MRV you basically have to ramp up your volume until you get to the point of overtraining (when you stop seeing progress due to diminished ability to recover).

The ideal or sweet spot for muscle growth is to hit the minimum effective volume or MEV. This is the minimum amount of volume you must provide your muscles to trigger adaptation. In addition, higher frequency can help, meaning if you work your biceps 5x5x25 for a total of 625 V, and you do this three times per week instead of once a week, then this increased work out frequency can be beneficial. But the volume has to be kept within your MRV limit and closer to your MEV which means what? It means you can get good results if you lower your load but lift very frequently rather than to go heavy all the time (if the goal is muscle growth rather than strength).

References

Miranda, H., Simão, R., Moreira, L. M., de Souza, R. A., de Souza, J. A. A., de Salles, B. F., & Willardson, J. M. (2009). Effect of rest interval length on the volume completed during upper body resistance exercise. Journal of sports science & medicine, 8(3), 388.

  1. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Progressive_overload
  2. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/One-repetition_maximum
  3. https://renaissanceperiodization.com/training-volume-landmarks-muscle-growth/
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RSL=V , I am fascinated seeing this your formula. @dana-edwards, I think it was from your creative thoughts. Because I don't see this types of formula ago. Good job. Health is the wealth, so this post is very fruitful for us.

I agree with you but according to my humble experience, the secret of success lies in healthy nutrition, sleep and good digestion as I mentioned

If you don't eat enough protein which is between 0.8 to 1 gram per pound of body weight then you can have problems building muscle. But it's not as bad as people think. Protein is what determines your rate of recovery. If you recover faster you can train more frequently. So if you work out 3-5 times a week you will need more like 1 gram per pound of body weight.

good job ;)

3 simple rules for muscle growth

  • spend time under the bar.
  • eat healthy
  • become a master of rest.

Mere working out will not give you your desired results.

Sometimes, people just forget how important "rest" is. So, do your body good by adding a decent amount of rest in your muscle building regime.

A very nice article and logical analysis
Expressly deserve to be followed up
Yes, you are right in this analysis
In order to build the muscle spindle, the repetition should be repeated in medium weights. For endurance, heavy weights should be practiced
And a few repetitions
But 70% of the work is
In the kitchen
In order to build the body and get
Harm Muscular Harmony
Vulgarity is the basis
And at least adequate sleep
8 hours at night
For recovery
Because the muscle
Grow during sleep
Comfort is very important for body building

Huh...always learn something new :) Thanks!