Part 5/12:
Despite its widespread adoption, critics argue that such training has limited efficacy. Detractors assert that 40 hours cannot truly prepare officers for the complexities of mental health crises, and police presence alone, even with training, might exacerbate existing tensions.
In response, some departments are pioneering co-response programs, where police teams collaborate with paramedics and mental health professionals. For example, Dallas, Texas, operates the Right Care program, dispatching unmarked units with medical and behavioral health clinicians who attempt to provide on-the-spot treatment, aiming to divert individuals from jail or ER admissions. Early reports suggest this approach has successfully kept 28% of individuals out of institutionalization.