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Automated cars could also encourage longer trips since they allow for activities like working, sleeping, or entertaining during travel—further contributing to urban sprawl and traffic problems.
The societal impact depends heavily on how AVs are integrated into our existing systems and behaviors. If we fail to adapt our urban design and ownership models, autonomous vehicles might worsen some problems they aim to solve.
Embracing New Ownership and Mobility Models
To realize the full benefits of AVs, a shift in mindset is necessary. Experts emphasize moving beyond individual ownership models toward shared, pooled services. Pooling vehicles—having multiple users share autonomous cars—can maximize efficiency, reduce congestion, and lessen environmental impact.