Culture of Batik Cloth In Indonesia

Batik is a craft that has high artistic value and has become part of Indonesian culture (especially Java). Which is the ancestral heritage of Indonesia since time immemorial. The history of batik in Indonesia is related to the development of Majapahit kingdom and the subsequent kingdom. In several records of batik development is mostly done during the period of Mataram kingdom, then on the kingdom of Solo and Yogyakarta.

Batik tradition at first is a tradition down, so sometimes a motif can be recognized from certain family batik. Some batik may indicate the status of a person. Even to this day some traditional batik motif is only used by the family of Yogyakarta and Surakarta palace.

The type and style of traditional batik is very much, but the pattern and its variation in accordance with the philosophy and culture of each region is very diverse. The cultural treasures of the Indonesian nation that are so rich have encouraged the birth of various traditional batik styles and types with their own peculiarities.

Javanese women in the past made their skills in batik as a livelihood so that in the past the work of batik is exclusively female work.

Since industrialization and globalization, which introduced the technique of automation, new types of batik emerged known as batik cap or batik print while traditional batik produced by handwriting using canting and night is called batik.

So according to technique:
Batik is not just about ready made fabrics or clothes worn, but it involves the process from the beginning of a white cloth until it becomes and is used.
Batik process is that use hot wax.
Batik tulis is a cloth decorated with texture and batik style by hand. Making this type of batik takes approximately 2-3 months.
Batik cap is cloth decorated with texture and pattern batik formed with stamp (usually made of copper). The process of making this type of batik takes about 2-3 days.
Batik printing is batik printed fabric. Making process can be faster and quantity can be more than batik writing and batik cap.

In its development gradually this batik art imitated by the people closest and then expanded into the work of women in their households to fill the spare time. Furthermore, batik which was only a palace family clothes, then become popular clothing, both women and men.

While the variety of patterns and colors batik influenced by various foreign influences. Initially, batik has a variety of shades and colors are limited and some shades should only be used certain circles. But coastal batik absorbs various outside influences such as foreign traders and also in the end the invaders. Bright colors like red are popularized by the Chinese and also popularize the phoenix style (bird of fire). The colonies of Europe were also interested in batik and the result was a previously unknown flower pattern (like tulips) and also objects brought by colonizers such as buildings or horse-drawn cars as well as their favorite colors such as blue. But traditional batik still retains its style and is still used in traditional ceremonies because usually each style has its own symbols.

In the beginning batik clothes are often worn on the official event to replace the suit. But in its development during the New Order period batik clothes are also used as official clothing school students and civil servants (batik Korpri) who use batik uniforms on Friday. The next development of batik began to shift into everyday clothes mainly used by women. Until finally every employee must wear batik on every Friday.

6 Batik Shopping Center in Yogyakarta

When talking about souvenirs typical of Yogyakarta, batik must be one of them. It is true, batik is one thing you should not miss if you visit the student city.

It seems there is less if to this city without bringing home batik as a souvenir or just for their own use. Especially now batik not only in the form of cloth but has many models of clothes, pants, skirts, dress, bags of batik a variety. Well, anywhere you can shop batik? Nih admin love 6 shopping centers #batik in Yogyakarta that you must go

Beringharjo Market
In the market that is still located in the Malioboro area, you can find batik that is sold from various shapes and types. Not just batik cloth and various motifs of color, you can choose a lot of batik products shaped clothes, pants, dresses, bags, accessories, or souvenirs. In this batik shopping center, you will not only find unique batik Yogyakarta lho, but batik from various regions such as Pekalongan and Solo.
Malioboro
Who does not know Malioboro? One shopping center that became an icon of the city gudeg. So, if you want to find souvenir batik while enjoying the center of Yogyakarta, you must come here. Along Jalan Malioboro, you can find a range of shops or also hawkers peddling a variety of batik products, ranging from fabric, apparel, and various accessories. From traders on the street corner to various outlets with famous batik brand are here. Just choose where you live?
Mirota Batik
Still around Malioboro, there is a shop that you must visit if you want to look for souvenirs typical of Yogyakarta. Mirota Batik name, which is also one of the batik shopping center in Yogyakarta. Opened around 1980, this great store offers a variety of batik products that you can take home as collections or pieces of hands.

Not only find a variety of batik products such as cloth, dress, clothes, pants and other accessories, you can find other items sold here, such as herbs and so forth. Anyway Mirota Batik offers a variety of unique objects that are suitable Jogja to take home. Oh yes, this batik shopping center also offers batik from outside Yogyakarta. Various color choices, batik style will make you dizzy to choose. The price is quite affordable.

Kampung Batik Ngasem
If you want to visit batik shopping center in Yogyakarta, come to Pasar Ngasem. Here, you will find a village called Kampung Batik Ngasem. The location is still close to Malioboro, more precisely in the west of the Sultan's Palace. The area of this kampong still includes njeron beteng-in the castle-palace.

Residents in this village make batik tulis as a traditional art that was cultivated. They work on batik then sell it in houses that are transformed into kiosks. If you want a typical batik Yogyakarta, you must go to the batik shopping center this one. However, you can find various batik products stamp at kiosks in Kampung Batik Ngasem. Variety of batik products include fabrics, garments, tablecloths, pillowcases, or just knick-knacks with variants of the size and style of batik-classic or modern-can be bought here.

Krebet Tourism Village
Well, if you want a different batik products, you must visit Krebet Tourism Village. This batik shopping center is located in Krebet, Sendangsari, Pajangan, Bantul. Unlike batik which is generally inscribed on the fabric media, here kayulah media used to make traditional crafts that are attached to this Javanese culture.

Oh yes, the price of wooden batik handicraft Krebet Tourism quite affordable you know. In fact, more interesting, you can see how the craftsmen work on various batik products. Besides bringing home unique batik craft, also got knowledge. So what are you waiting for? When to Krebet?

Batik Handicraft Center Giriloyo
The location that you can make batik shopping center destination in Yogyakarta next is Batik Giriloyo Crafts Center located in Wukir Sari, Giriloyo, Imogiri, Bantul. This village is a production center of handicraft batik. So, if you are a big fan of batik, this place should not be missed.

In Giriloyo Batik Craft Center, you will find various handicraft products such as cloth, clothing, handkerchiefs, sarongs, and various souvenirs at affordable prices. In fact, if interested, you can learn to make batik from the craftsmen here manually. Interesting right?

That was 6 batik shopping center in Yogyakarta. Of course there are still many outlets selling batik. Usually, in accordance with the brands owned by the outlet. However, if you want to have more options, make time to visit these places to hunt batik yes if you come to Yogyakarta.