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So I am researching to help @fulltimegeek and I have come up with this write up and more of this would be coming up soon.
The creation of a genetically identical copy (or clone) of a human. The term is generally used to refer to artificial human cloning, which is the reproduction of human cells and tissue. This doesn't refer to the natural conception and delivery of identical twins. The possibility of human cloning has raised controversies all over the world. These ethical concerns have prompted several nations to pass laws
Human are a very good specie of homo sapiens which in order words referred to as an higher animal which possess higher thinking, higher wisdom, higher level of intelligence . Human are different from other kinds of animals in the sense that, human are able to react to things, nature and disaster. Human have the ability to think even more million times faster than any other animals. Ability to take decisions at an appropriate time. Ability to judge and be judged.
On the other hand, Coloning is gotten from the word "colone" which means replicate of a particular object or something.Coloning is a form of replication in which children result are not from the fission of sexual intercourse but from a deliberate genetic make up of another person or another single individual. With my little knowledge, human Coloning is asexual not sexual means . Human Coloning is said to only be achieved by a nuclear transfer process. Which is far away from conceiving in a natural way, mating of a man and a woman before fertilization occur, and the fission of the egg an the ovum. Human Coloning is not a natural way of identical twins. It is a non natural way of replicating human.
Coloning really produce a 100% exact replica of the person the genetic material is collected from. The real duplicate that is derived during the process of human cloning is called a "clone". It is very essential to note that a clone has the same genetic component as its original. Isn't that amazing? Yes it is.
A true revelation was made by a man called Donald Marshall I'm the year 2011 where he said he was cloned by a secretive cult. Also know as" Free Masons "
This is an attempt to shed more light and more importantly educate the whole public of the whole universe about the concept of human cloning and the fact which he was so unluckily to result from. Marshall D., further explained himself that human cloning are of two types
Therapeutic cloning
Reproductive cloning
Therapeutic cloning involves creating cloned cells and using them to treat diseases.
A stem cell is an undifferentiated cell that can differentiate into other types of cell, divide and produce more of the same cells.
In therapeutic cloning, a DNA is inserted into a denucleated stem cell (a stem cell with its nucleus removed). The new stem cell with its resident DNA is allowed to divide and produce new organisms.
After these new cells are activated to differentiate, the resulting cells can be used for therapeutic purposes.
Somatic cell nuclear transfer SCNT is a process used to create an embryo from a somatic cell and an ovum. This method is used in both therapeutic cloning and reproductive cloning.
In SCNT, a nucleus from a somatic cell is extracted and inserted into a denucleated ovum. When fusion has occurred, the resulting cell is then allowed to grow in a surrogate or in an artificial environment. SCNT was used successfully to create Dolly.
Induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs)
A pluripotent cell is a stem cell that can differentiate into any of the three germ layers- endoderm, mesoderm, and ectoderm. The use of induced pluripotent stem cells in cloning has not been as efficient and successful as SCNT.
The process of transforming adult cells into pluripotent cells is fraught with dangers but holds a key breakthrough in regenerative medicine if successful.
Reproductive cloning
Unlike therapeutic cloning where cloned cells are created to treat diseases, in reproductive cloning, a whole being is created. Though no official report of a cloned human has been reported, sheep, rats, cats, dogs and even monkeys have been cloned.
Conclusively to this, there are many different school of thought about the concept of human cloning and fact. Some people believe that it does exist at all and is possible , no doubt while others believe humans can not be cloned, also possible too. Human cloning could be scary in the real sense if it's really possible.that's my simple believe.
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