What is Traction Control (TC)

in WHEELS!7 days ago

What makes it hard to loose control while driving? What makes driving safer now than before? Why is your car driving well even in the rain? Yes the tires help with all these but what if you're not using the appropriate tyres?

Hello everyone, it's @kelismart here going to answer those questions by explaining traction control.

Traction Control is a system that helps improve stability and control when accelerating, especially on low-friction surfaces like wet or icy roads. It's like having an extra pair of eyes on the road, constantly monitoring and adjusting your car's traction.

How Does it Work?

TC uses a bunch of sensors and components to detect when a wheel is losing traction (slipping or spinning). When it does, the system kicks in to:

  1. Reduce engine power: TC can cut engine power or adjust throttle settings to reduce wheel spin.
  2. Apply brakes: TC can apply brakes to individual wheels to help regain traction.
  3. Adjust fuel injection: Some systems adjust fuel injection to reduce power output.

Components Involved:

  1. Wheel Speed Sensors (WSS): These sensors monitor wheel speed and detect when a wheel is spinning or slipping.

  1. Electronic Control Unit (ECU): The ECU processes data from WSS and other sensors to determine when to intervene.

  1. Anti-lock Braking System (ABS): ABS works with TC to apply brakes and maintain traction.

  1. Throttle Control: TC can adjust throttle settings to reduce engine power.

  1. Fuel Injection System: Some systems adjust fuel injection to reduce power output.

Types of Traction Control:

  1. Electronic Stability Control (ESC): A more advanced system that also helps with cornering stability.
  2. Traction Control System (TCS): Focuses on preventing wheel spin during acceleration.
  3. Dynamic Stability Control (DSC): Similar to ESC, with added features like roll stability control.

Traction Control helps in various situations, such as

  • Accelerating on slippery roads
  • Cornering on uneven surfaces
  • Avoiding skids or losing control

This is such a short briefing on Traction Control
THANKS FOR YOUR TIME.