Starship Flight Test 10 Recap

in STEMGeekslast month

Starship flight test 10 featured booster B17 version 2 and ship 37 version 2. Key observations:

  • One booster engine failed and did not restart. @StarshipCobson noted a recurring issue at the same engine position from flights 4 and 8. Source
  • A grid fin locked up during booster reentry.
  • An explosion occurred in the skirt section, possibly a vent line, though it appeared unusually energetic. Past flights had oxygen vents in these locations.
  • Starlink simulator deployment succeeded, though one dummy contacted the door upon release. Previous attempts faced door issues.
  • Zero-gravity engine relight worked, a key step for orbital capability. Current flights use a suborbital trajectory for safety.
  • Rear flaps were damaged by heat and disintegrated, possibly during launch or reentry. Forward fins performed well due to leeward repositioning, enabling precise landing near the camera buoy.
  • Tempering colors appeared on the leeward side, where heat tiles were previously located.
  • Flap surface material buckled.
  • Higher booster reentry angle saved fuel and worked effectively.
  • Only one V2 booster and Starship remain before transitioning to V3. V3 cannot use Pad 1, and Pad 2 is under construction, potentially delaying the first catch attempt.

Starship Program Timeline

TestDateDays ElapsedVersion BoosterVersion Ship
IFT-120.04.23-V1 - B7V1 - S24
IFT-218.11.23212V1 - B9V1 - S25
IFT-314.03.24117V1 - B10V1 - S28
IFT-406.06.2484V1 - B11V1 - S29
IFT-513.10.24129V1 - B12V1 - S30
IFT-619.11.2437V1 - B13V1 - S31
IFT-716.01.2558V2 - B14(1)V2 - S33
IFT-806.03.2549V2 - B15V2 - S34
IFT-927.03.2582V2 - B14(2)V2 - S35
IFT-1024.08.25150V2 - B16V2 - S37

Flight Trajectory Comparison

Booster Speed

Speed [km_h] x Seconds [s] (3).png

Booster Altitude

Altitude [km] x Seconds [s] (3).png

  • Booster V1 + Ship V1 (IFT-3 to IFT-6):
    • Average Speed @ MECO: 5,455 km/h
    • Average Altitude @ MECO: 66 km
  • Booster V2 + Ship V2 (IFT-7 to IFT-10):
    • Average Speed @ MECO: 4,539 km/h
    • Average Altitude @ MECO: 60.8 km

MECO at 160 seconds from IFT-5 to IFT-10. Ship V2’s heavier design reduces speed and altitude.

Starship Specifications

ComponentDetails
Full Stack
Height123 m
Diameter9 m
Payload Capacity (Reusable)100–150 t
Starship Spacecraft
Height52 m
Diameter9 m
Super Heavy Booster
Height71 m
Diameter9 m

Source: SpaceX Starship Overview

Remaining Milestones for Starship

  • Launch: ✅
  • Stage separation: ✅
  • Orbit: Almost (reached orbital velocity but slightly below orbit for controlled reentry)
  • Bellyflop: ✅
  • Safe booster landing: ✅
  • Booster reuse: ✅
  • Reentry without damage: ❌ (flap damage, heat tiles fell off)
  • Safe ship landing: ❌
  • Ship reuse: ❌
  • In-orbit refueling: ❌
  • Leaving low Earth orbit (LEO): ❌
  • Human life support: ❌
  • Moon/Mars return & landing: ❌
  • Lift off from Moon/Mars: ❌
    Sources: SpaceX IFT-9 Mission Overview, Wikipedia Starship Flight Test 9

Falcon 9 Record

Booster 1067 launched for the 30th time, deploying 28 Starlink satellites. This marks the 523rd Falcon 9 launch overall.


Tim Dodd was lucky enough to get three guided tours around Starbase by Elon Musk:

Tour 2024:

Tour 2022:

Tour 2021:

Further information

StarshipGazer.com: Useful Starship links
Background information about previous SpaceX launches: Wikipedia
FAA: SpaceX Starship Super Heavy Project at the Boca Chica Launch Site
FAA: Licensed Launches

Starship OFT flight plan

Lex Fridman: Starship: The most powerful rocket ever made | Tim Dodd and Lex Fridman

SpaceX Starship Explosive Potential, and Big Bang Theory

Tim Dodd made a video contrasting Starship V1 and V2:
What's new with Flight 7's massively upgraded Starship?!?

Tim Dodd: How SpaceX Is Upgrading Raptor To Be The Ultimate Rocket Engine!


Vote for my witness: @blue-witness