Part 2/9:
As one delves into Mauritania, the multi-ethnic tapestry of its society becomes evident. The country primarily comprises Moors, further divided into Bidani (white Moors) and Harthani (black Moors), who converse predominantly in Hassaniya Arabic, a distinct dialect akin to pidgin English. Despite the Harthani forming the majority, the Bidani hold most of the wealth and power, highlighting striking social contrasts within this community.