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The potential for conflict is immense, posing dangers not only for South Africa and Rwanda but also impacting other neighboring nations. If Kagame's actions go unchallenged, they may encourage further militarized exploitation of resources in Africa, complicating an already volatile geopolitical landscape.
Conclusion: The Next Steps
Malema's words were more than just a denunciation of Kagame's actions; they served as a clarion call for South Africa to reassess its military and diplomatic strategies in the region. A failure to respond adequately could mean a shift in the balance of power, allowing Rwanda to expand its influence unchecked and further entrench the cycle of exploitation—and perhaps allow Kagame to continue presenting himself as a benefactor of peace on the continent.