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From a legal standpoint, the case is more ambiguous. Although unilateral secession is generally frowned upon under international law, analogies can be drawn with instances of territorial divisions post-conflict, such as the dissolution of Yugoslavia. Supporters believe that the current fragmentation of Yemen provides a legitimate avenue for seeking independence.
Practical Considerations
Practical benefits of independence include the potential for focused state-building in the south, free from the northern governance framework. This could allow for enhanced political and economic development, helping to establish the south as a buffer state against external threats, particularly the Houthis.