Part 4/5:
One notable example comes from the 4th century when severe drought conditions in Britain contributed to a major crisis within the Roman Empire. A study reveals that from the years 364 to 366, the region experienced extreme dry spells that devastated local agriculture, particularly the production of wheat and barley, which were fundamental to the Roman economy.
This agricultural collapse led to widespread famine and significant social destabilization. The repercussions were felt as discontent grew among the local populations, resulting in the so-called "Barbarian Conspiracy," where native groups launched attacks against Roman forces. This conflict continued until control was finally restored in 368.