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For the study, the researchers gathered a diverse group of individuals: ten international students with an average age of 22, six elderly residents from care homes aged around 83, and three management staff from these facilities. Over 18 weeks, participants engaged in weekly activities that involved pet interaction, including both family pets and robotic animals. Participants completed questionnaires pre- and post-study, reflecting on their feelings of loneliness, social connections, well-being, and mental health.
The study found that pets played a pivotal role in breaking the ice and encouraging communication among participants. The emotional benefits were palpable, as participants reported enhanced moods and improved interpersonal connections.