Part 4/10:
Within the Allied Powers, critical decisions shape the war's future. On December 1st, the Supreme War Council is formed at Versailles—a gathering of France’s Premier Clemenceau, British Prime Minister Lloyd George, Italian Premier Orlando, U.S. officers like Colonel House, and top generals Foch, Robertson, Wilson, Cadorna, and Bliss.
This council deliberates on the possibility of launching a new major offensive in 1918. However, by the end of the week, they decide against such large-scale attacks, including rejecting a plan proposed by the British Commander Douglas Haig to attack in the Flanders region. Their reasoning emphasizes that France, Britain, and Italy will abstain from major offensives next year, largely due to the exhaustion of resources and the need to consolidate gains.