Part 6/7:
In addition to anacrucis, musicians must be aware of tempo modifications such as fermatas and sejuras. A fermata instructs players to hold a note longer than its usual duration, often at the conductor's discretion. Conversely, a sejura signifies a complete pause in the music, where all performers stop playing together.
While numerous Italian terms exist to describe variations in tempo, the key is to remain attentive to the conductor's cues. This fluidity in tempo and rhythmic structure enhances the emotional depth of musical pieces and highlights the importance of rhythm in performance.