Part 4/7:
The implications of Assad's potential downfall extend far beyond Syria. For Iran, the loss means a significant setback in its regional ambitions, as the smuggling routes crucial for supplying arms to Hezbollah in Lebanon and other groups are now under threat. With Hezbollah hindered by ongoing military struggles against Israel, Iran's influence in the region has diminished considerably.
Conversely, Turkey emerges as a prominent player, bolstered by its support for the rebel factions. The shifting dynamics in Syria could lead to a broader reconfiguration of alliances in the Middle East, impacting Sunni-Shiite tensions that have historically defined the geopolitical landscape.