Part 5/11:
The peaking power trap highlights historical instances of aggressive behavior from nations facing internal challenges. From pre-World War I Germany dealing with encirclements by rival powers to Japan's invasions driven by resource constraints, these examples illustrate how domestic instability can lead to international aggression. Notably, as China grapples with a combination of economic malaise, humanitarian crises, and growing discontent among its populace, the risks of war may appear more appealing as a diversion from internal strife.