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The microwave source emits a frequency of approximately 45.021 gigahertz under the current magnetic field conditions. This frequency excites the electron, causing it to flip its spin. The result is a superposition state where the electron can exist in both spin-up and spin-down states, with a defined phase relationship.
Reading the Information
The extraction of information from the qubit is conducted through a nearby transistor. The energy readiness of the electron helps in this measurement. Spin-down corresponds to lower energy, whereas spin-up allows the electron to transition into the transistor due to its higher energy state.