Part 5/9:
As we venture deeper into the implications of this division, we find ourselves confronting one of the greatest quandaries in both philosophy and science: the enigma of consciousness. The term "consciousness" is multifaceted, often evoking notions of self-awareness and introspection. Yet, in its most general sense—pertaining to experience—consciousness can be attributed to a wide range of beings. For example, even a rabbit experiences pain—a straightforward indicator of consciousness devoid of complex self-reflection.