Part 8/9:
The intricacies of how electrons are distributed among atoms continue to shape our understanding of material properties. This knowledge is pivotal in differentiating various materials, such as conductors, semiconductors, and insulators. By comprehending how electrons are shared and behave in solid-state physics, we can assert control over semiconductor characteristics, including those found in silicon.
The fusion of different semiconductor types enables us to create highly miniaturized transistors, which undoubtedly contribute to the digital devices we rely on today. Remarkably, the computer powering this very video functions thanks to the distributed behavior of electrons traversing through these semiconductors.