Part 2/13:
The repercussions of Italy's demographic decline extend far beyond mere numbers. The nation is grappling with a severe economic downturn, illustrated by a staggering debt-to-GDP ratio of approximately 150%, the second-highest in the Eurozone. The European Commission has signaled potential disciplinary measures against Italy for its burgeoning debt, further highlighting the precarious state of its economy. For the third time in a decade, Italy has slid into recession, serving as a stark reminder of the urgent need for a comprehensive response to its declining birth rates.