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Catania, often referred to as “Black Town,” derives its name from the dark volcanic stone used in its architecture, a direct result of its tumultuous past, including a major lava flow in 1669 and a devastating earthquake in 1693. The city stands as a testament to resilience; rebuilt primarily with volcanic rock after suffering extensive destruction, Catania is a vibrant locale brimming with life, where every moment counts amid the ever-present shadow of Mount Etna. In this lively metropolis, visitors are greeted with warmth and hospitality from the locals, whose welcoming nature reflects the influences of numerous historical conquests.