Part 8/12:
Growing food on Mars represents a crucial step toward self-sufficiency. Martian soil holds nutrients necessary for plant growth, but it also contains toxic substances like perchlorate. Researchers are investigating methods for neutralizing these toxins, including rinsing soil with liquid water or utilizing bacteria that can process harmful materials.
Fresh produce could play a critical role in colonist health, providing vital nutrients and psychological benefits, yet substantial research is needed to understand the viability of harvesting crops on Mars.