Part 4/9:
A critical point raised was the issue of legacy code. Both leaders acknowledged that a large portion of Microsoft’s infrastructure is built on decades-old code. This presents unique difficulties for AI as it attempts to navigate the vast and complex dependencies inherent in such systems. Nadella noted that while AI could potentially drive efficiencies in greenfield projects, where no legacy constraints exist, it struggles with adaptation in legacy environments. Conversely, startups and newer companies building from the ground up may leverage AI more effectively, accelerating their development processes beyond the capabilities of established firms.