Part 10/10:
In summary, Zahhan concludes that the Persian Gulf pipeline routes are highly at risk in a deteriorating geopolitical environment, the Baltic Sea remains a tinderbox with potential for future disruption, and Southeast Asia’s maritime corridor is comparatively stable unless truly catastrophic events occur. The overarching message: understanding these vulnerabilities is crucial for anticipating future disruptions and preparing for a less interconnected world.
While challenges loom, some routes hold promise for continued operation, especially those rooted in regions with shared interests and economic interdependence. The global shipping network stands at a crossroads, with its stability hinging on regional and international behaviors in the coming years.