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According to Hilton, most of the proposed home batteries will be operated under centralized control by the government or a designated central operator. Consumers are expected to purchase these batteries, install them, and then surrender control of the stored energy to the grid. This process challenges individual autonomy, as consumers typically invest in batteries to ensure energy independence. The transition to this model necessitates substantial government subsidies, which have seen a surge due to increased battery uptake driven by financial incentives.