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Arizona’s strategy involves leveraging surface water, aquifer management, and reclamation efforts to meet the demands of its burgeoning industry. However, meeting the water needs of future, more advanced semiconductor nodes will require ongoing investment, technological breakthroughs, and regional cooperation.
Conclusion
The expansion of TSMC’s Arizona facility highlights the complex relationship between cutting-edge technology and natural resource constraints. While water consumption in semiconductor manufacturing remains a significant challenge, it is not an insurmountable one. With careful planning, technological innovation, and sustainable water management, it is possible to support high-tech growth in arid regions without compromising local water resources.