Part 12/14:
Several leaders voiced criticism of Western policies—particularly the use of sanctions, support for proxy conflicts, and perceived unilateralism. Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi proposed establishing a crisis response committee to swiftly address violations of sovereignty and regional crises, transforming the SEO into an operational force capable of managing conflicts rather than merely serving as a symbolic counterweight.
Moreover, Raisi’s call to enhance financial cooperation—expanding the usage of national currencies and digital infrastructure—aims to resist Western sanctions and foster economic independence. Iran’s active interest in both economic and security cooperation underscores its strategic intent within the organization.