Part 12/14:
While expensive and challenging to maintain—reflected in soaring COE prices averaging over $119,000—Singapore's holistic approach continues to serve as a global benchmark. The city has managed to keep traffic smooth and predictable, making urban mobility a strategic priority over mere infrastructure expansion.
Comparing Strategies and Lessons Learned
Despite different environments and policies, these cities highlight common themes in tackling congestion:
Integrated Planning: Successful management hinges on combining land use, transportation infrastructure, and technological innovations.
Smart Technologies: AI, real-time surveillance, and dynamic pricing are increasingly vital tools for responsive traffic control.