Part 10/13:
Climate change is a critical driver of the water crisis, causing unpredictable rainfall, increased frequency of floods, and prolonged droughts. As glaciers in the Himalayas melt, the flow of meltwater—essential for millions downstream—becomes uncertain. Urban infrastructure struggles to keep pace with these fluctuations, further straining water resources.
The increasing intensity of storms and rapid runoff also mean less water infiltrates the ground, hampering natural recharge processes and worsening scarcity.
Possible Solutions and the Path Forward
Addressing India's water crisis requires a multi-faceted approach involving sustainable agricultural practices, improved infrastructure, public awareness, and better governance. Experts emphasize the need to: