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Meanwhile, in Australia, honey production is vital both economically and ecologically. The industry relies on skilled beekeepers like Jehu, whose expertise in queen bee breeding is crucial for maintaining healthy hives. The devastating fires of 2021 destroyed thousands of hives, compounded by pests like the varroa mite, a threat suppressed so far by strict biosecurity laws. Experts warn that the arrival of the mite could endanger the nearly 20,000 tonnes of honey produced annually and threaten the essential pollination services supporting crops like almonds, cherries, and other fruits.
Amid these challenges, Australia faces the urgent need to train and attract the next generation of beekeepers as the aging workforce declines, ensuring the sustainability of this vital industry.