Part 3/11:
A staggering 99.7% of cervical cancers are caused by persistent infection with the Human Papillomavirus (HPV). There are more than 100 HPV types, but only about 14 are associated with cancer development, with two being the most common culprits. HPV is transmitted primarily through skin-to-skin contact during sexual activities—including vaginal, anal, and oral sex—making it highly pervasive. Approximately 80% of men and women will encounter HPV at least once in their lives.
Prevention Through Vaccination and Screening
While HPV exposure is common, there are effective prevention strategies: