Part 9/14:
The paper discusses how traits associated with genius—autism spectrum qualities, high intelligence, and social atypicality—correlate with groundbreaking contributions. Darwin, Darwin’s precursors, and many innovators in science and history were outsiders or amateurs who defied the narrow confines of academic orthodoxy.
The Midwit and the Conformist
In contrast, the "head girl" type—highly conformist, diligent, socially skilled, motivated by approval—performs well within the guild but rarely makes revolutionary discoveries. Such individuals tend to produce incremental work that aligns with the prevailing ideology but often lack the originality or boldness to challenge existing paradigms.
Experimenting Outside the System