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FEMA has 56 agency programs that are being reviewed to ensure money does not go to undocumented migrants. Most of the programs reviewed have been deemed in compliance with President Donald Trump’s immigrant policies and executive orders, Politico reported.

Trump signed an executive order last week, setting the stage for a major overhaul of federal disaster relief programs.

"The Order enables state and local governments to better understand, plan for, and address the needs of their citizens by reducing the complexity of federal preparedness and response policies," the order reads.

Noem told Trump during a Cabinet meeting Monday that preparations are underway to "eliminate" FEMA.

Following the two leaders' phone conversation, Trump commented on social media.

"I just finished speaking with Prime Minister Mark Carney, of Canada," Trump wrote on Truth Social. "It was an extremely productive call, we agree on many things, and will be meeting immediately after Canada’s upcoming Election to work on elements of Politics, Business, and all other factors, that will end up being great for both the United States of America and Canada. Thank you for your attention to this matter!"

The phone call was the first between the two leaders since Carney was sworn in as prime minister on March 9, amid the president's escalating trade war and threats of annexing Canada, The Canadian Press reported.

The indictment alleges that "Siddiqui, while operating through Diversified Technology Services, procured various goods — including sensitive and restricted items subject to export administration regulations (EAR) and those on the Commerce Control List — from U.S. companies on behalf of the restricted entities in Pakistan."

"As alleged, Siddiqui and his co-conspirators worked to conceal the true end-users of the goods from U.S. companies, often using front companies and transshipping goods through third countries to evade detection," it added.

During the event, Morrisey announced he will seek a waiver to remove soda from the list of approved food items that can be purchased in the state using Department of Agriculture SNAP funding.

In an HHS release, Kennedy said two dozen states are now in pursuit of tighter regulations on the items that can be purchased with government subsidies.

"I commend the 24 states pushing MAHA (Make America Healthy Again) bills to clean up our food system, improve school lunches, submit waivers to SNAP, and promote patient choice," he said.

The government's SNAP (Supplemental Nutrition Assistance) program is intended to boost the grocery budgets of low-income families so they can afford nutritious food.

Beijing has increasingly backed the space, with government departments promoting their development. In 2023, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology issued guidelines for the space, calling for "production at scale" by 2025.

According to Ming Hsun Lee, head of Greater China automotive and industrials research at BofA Global Research, China sees humanoid robots as an important industry because of their potential to mitigate looming labor shortages.

"I think in the short-term, three to four years, we will see humanoid robots initially applied in production lines to compare some workers, and in the midterm, we will see them gradually spread into the service industry," he said.

The report warns that China is the only country positioned to reap the economic awards of intelligent robotics systems, including humanoid robots, which "poses an existential threat to the US as it is outcompeted in all capacities."

"To catch up, U.S. players must rapidly mobilize a strong manufacturing and industrial base, whether domestically or through allied nations ... For Tesla and similar firms, it may be wise to begin reshoring or 'friendshoring' their component sourcing and manufacturing to reduce reliance on China," said SemiAnalysis' Knuhtsen.

Alibaba's fall
Alibaba's downfall was swift. Many have credited its beginning to comments made by Ma in October 2020 where he appeared to criticize China's financial regulator.

The comments weren't widely picked up on. Days later, Alibaba's share price hit a record high with its market capitalization exceeding $858 billion.

Alibaba was riding wave of successes that had seen it grow into the biggest e-commerce player in China, with international expansion on the agenda and its cloud business growing quickly. To top it all off, Alibaba affiliate Ant Group was gearing up for an initial public offering that would raise north of $34 billion, making it the biggest listing in history.

Ant Group, which was also founded by Ma, is a financial technology company that is behind Alipay, one of China's two most prominent mobile payment systems.

Just two days before Ant Group was scheduled to list in Shanghai and Hong Kong, the IPO was canceled. At the time, Ant cited changes in China's "regulatory environment."

'Uncertainty and confusion'
Regulatory scrutiny was one of Alibaba's headaches in 2021. But it was also facing a number of other issues, including uncertainty around the strength of the Chinese economy that was trying to recover from the Covid-19 pandemic and rising competition.

In particular, newer companies like Pinduoduo and even Douyin, the Chinese version of TikTok, were capturing attention in China in e-commerce.

In March 2023, Alibaba — a sprawling company that does everything from food delivery to cloud computing and movies — decided to split into six separate business groups, each with the ability to raise outside funding and go public. Alibaba thought the move would make these units more agile.

Then came a leadership reshuffle. Alibaba announced in June 2023 that Daniel Zhang, who had been CEO since 2015 and chairman from 2019, would step down from both roles to focus on the cloud business. But just three months later, Zhang suddenly quit the cloud unit.

Eddie Wu, a co-founder of Alibaba, took over as CEO and the head of cloud. Joe Tsai, another co-founder, stepped up to take on the role of chairman.

That was one of the most tumultuous times in Alibaba's history.

Wu sought to return Alibaba's focus to its core e-commerce and cloud businesses and trim down some of the other initiatives the company had plunged into, moving away from the idea of Alibaba as several separate divisions.

Artificial intelligence moved front and center, with Wu and Tsai suggesting the company needed to adopt a startup mentality to keep up with the competition.

"Large companies move very slow and it's because the decision-making structure is too complicated ... So we really needed to get back to nimbleness and act fast," Tsai said at the CNBC CONVERGE LIVE event in Singapore earlier this month, adding that quick decision-making is key to competing with startup rivals.

Tsai said that he and Wu decided the first thing they needed to do was to "streamline the company."

"Instead of talking about Alibaba as six different business units, we talked about ourselves as having two core businesses — e-commerce and cloud computing," Tsai said.

"That simplified everything and our communication. It's very important that we communicate that to our employees. They need to have a simple structure in their minds in order to move faster."

Younger people in management were also given the power to make decisions, Tsai said.

"It means that actually letting them make some decisions and letting them make mistakes and train them so that they can recover from mistakes," Tsai added.

Wu and Tsai also scrapped plans to list Cainiao, Alibaba's logistics arm, marking a U-turn on previous commitments.

"Eddie is winning plaudits internally for having trimmed the old and built the new. Jack [Ma] and Joe [Tsai] ultimately made the decision to bet on him and it's paying off," Duncan Clark, an early advisor to Alibaba and chairman of BDA, told CNBC by email.

After the Ant Group IPO was scrapped in late 2020, Ma went out of public view. The billionaire was seen as the poster child of Beijing's move to rein in the power of private companies and entrepreneurs.

The tightening of regulation and government scrutiny also hit investment. Billions of dollars were wiped off the value of Chinese tech companies while venture capital investment in startups plunged.

In a country where government policy and support is key for sectors and companies, Beijing's apparent antagonism toward private business had dampened spirits in the tech sector. But as China continues to face economic headwinds, the role of the technology sector in boosting the economy is back in focus.

And in February this year, Chinese President Xi Jinping held a rare meeting with entrepreneurs urging them to "show their talents," in comments seen as giving support to private businesses.

Alibaba's Ma, among other top Chinese CEOs and founders, were present at that gathering. Ma's attendance was particularly interesting, given that his empire was under the microscope over the last few years and he had not been seen with China's political elite for some time.

"Xi's meeting with Jack Ma also sent out a very clear signal on where the Chinese government's priorities are at the moment – AI development and the growth of private enterprises are clearly important to China's economic growth, and we also believe that Alibaba has the support of the Chinese authorities," Chelsey Tam, senior equity analyst at Morningstar, told CNBC by email.

Alibaba is among China's leaders, and in 2023, not long after ChatGPT made a splash, the company launched its first AI model called Tongyi Qianwen, or Qwen. The Hangzhou-headquartered company has since aggressively launched numerous models that allow tasks such as video, text and image generation from user prompts.

Alibaba has made its models open source, meaning anyone can download them and build upon them. This has been key to its success. Some of the most popular models on Hugging Face, a global repository of AI models, are built on Qwen.

"Alibaba has been consistently releasing high-impact open source models on Hugging Face since early 2023," Tiezhen Wang, a machine learning engineer at Hugging Face, told CNBC.

Wang said Alibaba's models, which cover features like video, image and text generation, "deliver strong performance across tasks."

AI competition ramps up
Alibaba's first models actually predate DeepSeek. But competition in China is ramping up. Some of the country's biggest tech firms from Baidu to Tencent continue to release models.

But there are questions about how Alibaba will make money off open-source AI models that are free. The answer, according to investors, AI experts and the company executives, is Alibaba's cloud computing business.

Open source allows a company to build a community of developers around a particular model, strengthening its capabilities and also its reach globally.

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