Blue Passion Flower (Passiflora caerulea) - Part 1 "Flowers"

The passion flower is common in British gardens, often climbing up walls or trellis. Not originally native to Europe, hailing from South America, it has become a perennial delight in our gardens.

Join me as I dive into the flower of this plant and in the future where I will post about the fruit.

Low-ange shot of a Blue Passion Flower on the vines surrounded by dead flower heads

KeyValue
Photographer@richardslater
F-Stopf/7.1
Focal Length50mm
Exposure1/1000 sec
ISO100
CameraSony A6600
LensSigma 50mm f/1.4 Art DG HSM
TakenWednesday, 15 June 2022 12:09

The Stigma of the plant is a beautifully rich purple with an almost iridescent quality and represents the outermost part of an intricate flower head.

Close-up shot of the Stigma of a passion flower

KeyValue
Photographer@richardslater
F-Stopf/7.1
Focal Length50mm
Exposure1/1000 sec
ISO100
CameraSony A6600
LensSigma 50mm f/1.4 Art DG HSM
TakenWednesday, 15 June 2022 12:10

When Christian missionaries discovered Passiflora in South America, they used the components of the flower head to describe the Passion of Christ as described in the gospels of the Bible:

  • The ten petals represent the faithful apostles, excluding Judas Iscariot, who betrayed Jesus and St. Peter, who denied him.
  • The three stigma represents the three nails driven into Jesus' body, one through each hand and one through his feet.

Close-up shot of the whole flower head showing all of the inner elements of the flower

KeyValue
Photographer@richardslater
F-Stopf/10
Focal Length70mm
Exposure1/800 sec
ISO100
CameraSony A6600
LensSigma 70mm f/2.8 Art DG MACRO
TakenWednesday, 15 June 2022 12:12
  • The pointed leaves of the plant represent the lance used to peace Jesus' side.
  • While the tendrils of the plant represent the whips the Romans used to torment Jesus.
  • The five anthers represent the wounds in Jesus' body, two in the hands, two in the feet and one in the side from the lance.

Close-up shot of the whole flower head showing all of the inner elements of the flower

KeyValue
Photographer@richardslater
F-Stopf/18
Focal Length70mm
Exposure1/400 sec
ISO100
CameraSony A6600
LensSigma 70mm f/2.8 Art DG MACRO
TakenWednesday, 15 June 2022 12:14

Interpretations vary, and different authors have described other parts of the plant to represent other elements of the passion of Christ. For example, the body of the flower head represents the Holy Chalice.

Close-up shot of the whole flower head showing all of the inner elements of the flower

KeyValue
Photographer@richardslater
F-Stopf/18
Focal Length70mm
Exposure1/400 sec
ISO100
CameraSony A6600
LensSigma 70mm f/2.8 Art DG MACRO
TakenWednesday, 15 June 2022 12:14

The numerous blue filaments radiating out from the centre of the flower head represent the crown of thorns placed on Jesus' head.

Close-up shot of blue filaments radiating out from the centre of the flower head

KeyValue
Photographer@richardslater
F-Stopf/10
Focal Length70mm
Exposure1/15 sec
ISO100
CameraSony A6600
LensSigma 70mm f/2.8 Art DG MACRO
TakenWednesday, 15 June 2022 14:46

For me, this flower head represents consistency; the previous owner planted it before we bought this house 15 years ago, and it grows under the patio slabs meaning it has proven unkillable despite hot weather and occasional neglect.

Macroshot of the passion flower on a yellow background

KeyValue
Photographer@richardslater
F-Stopf/10
Focal Length70mm
Exposure1/15 sec
ISO100
CameraSony A6600
LensSigma 70mm f/2.8 Art DG MACRO
TakenWednesday, 15 June 2022 14:48

Taking these macro shots, I noticed that there were elements of the flower I had never seen before - the ruby red filaments at the base of the longer corona filaments. And the ovary between the Stigma and Anther.

The ovary of the Passion Flower between the Anther at the bottom and the Stigma a the top

KeyValue
Photographer@richardslater
F-Stopf/11
Focal Length70mm
Exposure1/3 sec
ISO100
CameraSony A6600
LensSigma 70mm f/2.8 Art DG MACRO
TakenWednesday, 15 June 2022 15:07

Close-up low-angle shot of the plant

KeyValue
Photographer@richardslater
F-Stopf/18
Focal Length70mm
Exposure1/2 sec
ISO100
CameraSony A6600
LensSigma 70mm f/2.8 Art DG MACRO
FlashGdox V860IIIs
TakenWednesday, 15 June 2022 15:17

It was quite a challenge for me to capture the flower in macro, so I used Focus Stacking and High Dynamic Range photography with the Arsenal 2 to try and capture as much of the plant as possible in focus.

Close-up low-angle shot of the plant

KeyValue
Photographer@richardslater
F-Stopf/11
Focal Length70mm
Exposure1/8 sec
ISO100
CameraSony A6600
LensSigma 70mm f/2.8 Art DG MACRO
TakenWednesday, 15 June 2022 15:23

dsc05648_dsc05655_focus_stack

KeyValue
Photographer@richardslater
F-Stopf/11
Focal Length70mm
Exposure1/60 sec
ISO100
CameraSony A6600
LensSigma 70mm f/2.8 Art DG MACRO
FlashGdox V860IIIs
TakenWednesday, 15 June 2022 15:34

dsc05658_hdr

KeyValue
Photographer@richardslater
F-Stopf/22
Focal Length70mm
Exposure1/160 sec
ISO100
CameraSony A6600
LensSigma 70mm f/2.8 Art DG MACRO
FlashGdox V860IIIs
TakenWednesday, 15 June 2022 15:43

The Passion Flower has a beautiful flower head with so much intricate detail to investigate through the end of the Macro lens. If I have earnt your upvote, I appreciate your support. If you want to see more of my work, give me a follow; I regularly upload new photos.

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Nice isolations in your framing and composition! These flowers are so cool to look at and even more interesting when seen in Macro! Great job!

Thank you for the feedback; your thoughtful comment is encouraging to me.

very nice shots of this amazing flower

Thank you for taking the time to comment, it is indeed a beautiful flower.

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You have beautiful collection of flowers.

Thank you for your kind comment.

Beautiful shots of this flower and a very interesting read on the components of the flower head