Lighter Than The Air
From the here the modern experiments have started. Almost near in the 1670 Francesco Lana de Terzi started the work and come on the end that things lighter than the air can fly better and high in the air.The concept include the art of vacuum can lift the airship higher. But this design is not sure and applicable Then the idea of this vacuum is knows as the vacuum airship .
Then later on in 1709 Bartolomeu de Gusmao prepare a proposal for the approval of the theory to the king John V of Portugal that is begging for the support for his invention of an airship. He come to the officials with great confidence.After this all matter they have think to take a test or demo for this concept.The test was planned to take infront of the public at JUNE 24 1709, but was not successful because the man has come with less reports that he has taken.
Balloons
Ballooning is one of the major "rage" in Europe in the 18th century, which describe the dependence of the altitude and atmosphere.In the time during the American Civil War the balloons were employed by the union Army Balloon Corps.In the 1863 a young blood Ferdinand von Zeppelin was the first to fly in the air during this war.Then in early times the ballooning was the popular most game in the 1900s. In this games the source to fly high in the air is the coal gasa used as the lifting gas.But is has lifting power lesser than the hydrogen gas.
Airships
Have you ever been heard a word "dirigible balloons" are the airships.In the 19th century people continued working on the balloon work throughout the century. The first airship balloon was built in 1852, when a man flew 15 miles(24 km) with a steam engine in France. He flew his journey with power and control which is the first one lighter than air.
The improvements were made day by day.In 1884 another step was taken a fully fully controlled first flight flew by the French Arrmy electric powered airship.These airships have no more long time life and also short journey airshp.The first controlled pilot of these flight was the "Brazilian Alberto Santos-Dumot who done this great job.He attached the balloon with the engine and complete the airship.
Then he start the jorney on this airship on 19 October 1901. He fly the airship over the Paris from "Parc de Saint Cloud" around the "Eiffel Tower".He complete his journey in 30 minutes and come
back for the prize to claim it. In this Era many airship was built by the "Santos-Dumont".He played very
important in this concern because he work a lot to built a kind of airship.
The first Zeppelin airship was buit in 1899.It is the atart of the procedure in the floating hall that it can be alligned and observe easily.The first flight was made on July 2,1990 which is lasted for the 18 minutes it is because the winding mechanism for balancing weight was broken. In the end ship were used for the both World I and World War II and use of these airship was gone so far in the centuries.
Heavier than Air..
The 17th and 18th centuries.
In 1647 the Polish King Wladyslaw invited Italian Inventor Tito Livio Burattini to his court for inventing a aircraft model with four fixed gliders.This plan was fulfilled in 1648 by some else not by the "Burattini". "Sketch of a machine for flying " was the first published paper by the "Emanuel Swedenborg" in 1716.After this a flying machine was introduced to the market that is consist on light frame along with strong canvas and with two large oars(wings) to uplift the machine.He says that after all talking is much easier than the practical stuff.Everything requires a bunch of human beings and sometimes number of human beings and great force to fulfill a task.If a human mind observed and calculate his/her surroundings he/she can develop a customise and better enviornment surround her/him.
19th century
Any body knows who is the "father of aeroplanes".In 1846 the "Sir George Cayley" is called the father of aeorplane.He was the first man who started the study of physics of flight in the end of the previous century.He done the great job regarding to the aeronautics.
He comes with great points:
1.He clarify the idea of heavier objects than the air.
2.The bird flight concept is verified by him.
3.Many experiments hae been done by him regarding aerodynamic,drag and streamining.
His first innovation by the Calley's is the basic study of the Science to lift the object by the air. In 1799 he studied that and introduce the criteria that a aeroplane can fly with the fixed wings, and the movement is done in another way.In 1804 the Cayley's build the first glider heavier than the air flying machine.
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