Dental trauma and tooth fractures are more common than many people realize. Accidents, sports injuries, falls, or biting on hard objects can severely damage a tooth, sometimes leaving very little natural structure behind. In such cases, simple fillings are not enough to restore strength and function. This is where post and core dental treatment plays a crucial role. It provides internal support to weakened teeth, helping restore their stability and preparing them for long-term restoration.
Understanding Tooth Trauma and Fractures
Tooth trauma can range from minor enamel cracks to severe fractures involving the dentin and pulp. Fractures often occur due to sudden impact or long-term stress on a weakened tooth. When a large portion of the tooth is lost, the remaining structure may not be strong enough to support a crown or withstand normal chewing forces. Without proper reinforcement, the tooth becomes highly susceptible to further breakage or failure.
Why Traditional Fillings Are Not Enough
In cases of extensive tooth damage, traditional fillings do not provide adequate strength. Fillings rely on the existing tooth structure for support, and when that structure is compromised, the filling may loosen or fracture over time. Teeth affected by trauma often require a more robust restorative approach to ensure durability and functionality. This is where post and core treatment becomes necessary.
What Is Post and Core Treatment?
Post and core treatment is a restorative dental procedure designed to rebuild teeth that have lost a significant amount of structure. After a root canal treatment, a post is placed inside the cleaned and prepared root canal. This post acts as an anchor, while the core material is built around it to recreate the shape of the natural tooth. The restored tooth can then support a dental crown, ensuring proper function and aesthetics.
How Post and Core Helps in Traumatized Teeth
Teeth affected by trauma often have internal damage that weakens their foundation. Post and core treatment reinforces the tooth from within, distributing biting forces evenly and reducing the risk of further fractures. It provides the necessary stability for crown placement, allowing patients to regain normal chewing ability and confidence in their smile. Without this internal support, crowns placed on severely damaged teeth may fail prematurely.
Types of Posts Used in Post and Core Treatment
Dentists use different types of posts depending on the condition of the tooth and patient needs. Metal posts have been traditionally used due to their strength, but fiber posts are now increasingly popular. Fiber posts are more flexible and closely mimic the natural elasticity of tooth structure, reducing the risk of root fracture. The choice of post is made after careful evaluation to ensure the best long-term outcome.
The Procedure: What to Expect
The post and core procedure typically follows root canal therapy. Once the infection is removed and the canal is sealed, space is prepared for the post. The post is then securely placed, followed by the core build-up. The process is precise and requires expertise to ensure proper alignment and fit. Patients usually experience minimal discomfort, and the procedure significantly improves the tooth’s strength and lifespan.
Benefits of Post and Core for Fractured Teeth
One of the main benefits of post and core treatment is tooth preservation. Instead of extracting a damaged tooth, this procedure allows dentists to save and restore it. It also enhances the success rate of crowns by providing a strong foundation. Additionally, it helps maintain proper bite alignment and prevents neighboring teeth from shifting, which can occur after tooth loss.
Long-Term Care and Maintenance After post and core treatment, maintaining good oral hygiene is essential. Regular brushing, flossing, and routine dental check-ups help ensure the longevity of the restoration. Patients should also avoid habits such as chewing on hard objects or using teeth as tools, as these actions can increase the risk of fractures, even in restored teeth.
Conclusion
Post and core solutions offer a reliable and effective way to restore teeth affected by trauma or fracture. By reinforcing the internal structure of the tooth, this treatment ensures durability, functionality, and long-term success. If you have experienced dental trauma or suspect a fractured tooth, consulting a qualified professional is essential. Searching for a trusted dentist near me can help you receive timely treatment and preserve your natural teeth for years to come.