In a world where everything flows and changes, talking about consistency seems silly. In the world of money, this seems all the more relevant, but in the economy, on a par with such concepts as recovery and recession, there is the concept of stability. A steadily developing economy is not a unique phenomenon, although every year the map of the most successful economies of the planet undergoes some changes. Someone rushes forward, someone keeps at the peak, someone on the contrary gradually losing ground.
The rating is proposed according to the percentage of gross domestic product of the country in relation to global GDP.
USA
To date, the percentage of the country's GDP relative to global GDP is more than 24 percent. The positions of the leader in this sphere have been retained by the United States for nearly a century, which has become possible thanks to the well-coordinated work of the banking system, industrial production and agriculture. In addition, the United States is one of the largest investors and is rapidly developing a knowledge economy. Despite the fact that GDP growth has recently been added slowly, the closest competitor is still very far from the leader.
China
In early 2018, this country's GDP was about 15 percent. Already at the end of 2017, analysts noted record-breaking GDP growth, to 6.8% per annum, while the official forecast was 0.3% lower. In yuan and dollars, this figure looks very, very impressive. The rapid development of this Asian country could be felt by almost every inhabitant of the Earth, using technology, cars, clothes, toys from China. The staggering growth in exports, industry, agriculture and technology make it possible to predict the displacement of the leader in this list in 30 years.
Japan
(GDP = 6%). The country of the rising sun predictably takes the 3rd position in this rating. The rapid success of this economy is the merit of the coordinated work of the government and big business. There are bets on low taxes, high-quality products, a strong banking system and a unique employment policy. Japan is also actively investing in science and is known for its achievements in technical fields and robotics.
Germany
(GDP = 4.5%). The “Sick Man of Europe” has become a rapidly recovering one - the German economy has shown amazing results over the past 15 years. Politicians and financial figures claim that the reason for this is successful economic reforms that affected, above all, the sphere of industry and commerce. While other countries, in pursuit of cheaper labor, take production abroad, Germany retains it, while paying high wages. Thus, the export market of the country rises and the quality level of the goods is maintained. An important role in the overall progress was played by the country's entry into the euro zone.
Great Britain
(GDP = 3.9%). The stable economy of this state is provided mainly by two areas:
Own industry and export of goods
The scope of services in the field of science, technology, insurance and financing.
Historically, the UK has always been looking for external sources of natural resources, since the island state itself is poor (however, since the 1970s, the oil industry has developed here). The basic rates of the economy are really focused on their own production in the field of automotive, mining and pharmaceuticals. The import of services and the finished product is the leading direction in the economy of the state as a whole, but it is not yet known how it will transfer the expected exit from the European Union in 2019.
(GDP = 3.9%). The stable economy of this state is provided mainly by two areas:
Own industry and export of goods
The scope of services in the field of science, technology, insurance and financing.
Historically, the UK has always been looking for external sources of natural resources, since the island state itself is poor (however, since the 1970s, the oil industry has developed here). The basic rates of the economy are really focused on their own production in the field of automotive, mining and pharmaceuticals. The import of services and the finished product is the leading direction in the economy of the state as a whole, but it is not yet known how it will transfer the expected exit from the European Union in 2019.
France
(GDP = 3.3%). For more than a decade, this state has been on the list of 10 economically successful countries in the world. The 6th place is the golden mean, which is ensured by the successful development of agriculture and, accordingly, the export of agricultural products to the EU countries. By rough estimates, this article is составляет of the country's economy. This is followed by the industry, including such industries as mining, engineering, aerospace, shipbuilding and chemical. The problem of France, which is expressed in reducing the level of GDP per person, is the rapid growth of the population. How it will affect the economy of the state in 10 years is difficult to predict.
India
(GDP = 2.8%). Surprisingly, this country of contrasts, built on the caste principle, has made rapid growth in the field of economics. Among Asian countries, it is second only to China. India’s main sources of income are agriculture, which employs three quarters of the population, and heavy industry. Here, the basis is the mining and processing (including nuclear) industries. The state successfully cooperates with China, Hong Kong, Singapore, USA, UK, Switzerland. And there is still a huge number of people living below the poverty line.
Italy
(GDP = 2.5%). Experts say that the 8th position in this ranking is a temporary phenomenon, and in a few years Italy will be pressed out of dozens of leaders by more aggressive competitors. The reason for the country's main weakness, and at the same time - the main source of its income, is tourism. The country is simply a huge museum, as it has been at the center of the historical and cultural events of Europe for more than a thousand years. Also, the country's economy is heavily dependent on agriculture and industry, and the fashion industry brings revenue.
Brazil
(GDP = 2.4%). This is the only representative of South America on the list. Brazil's economic growth is associated with the state program to overcome poverty, adopted in the early 2000s and further socio-political reforms. The main items that make up a significant proportion of GDP are agriculture (it employs about 20% of the population), industry (14% of the population) and the service sector, which employs about 60% of the population. China, the USA, Japan, Germany, the Netherlands, Argentina, etc. are among the country's most important trading partners. Agricultural products (primarily coffee) and industrial goods (automobiles, transportation equipment, iron ore) are exported to them.
Canada
(GDP = 2.1%). Recently, this large North American state has been steadily growing economically. The reason for this was the change of priorities: if before the main stakes were made on agriculture, now it is technology. Despite the fact that the country still has regions where the population is very small, it can be called industrial. Here are actively developed minerals, including oil, gas and uranium, which become the main export items. The state also invests in education, thus preparing in advance qualified personnel.
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