I made a TicTacToe game in Visual Studio - C#/XAML.
The Xaml:
<Window.Resources>
<Style TargetType="Button">
<Setter Property="Background" Value="White" />
<Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="0.5" />
<Setter Property="FontSize" Value="70" />
</Style>
</Window.Resources>
<Grid x:Name="Container">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*" />
<ColumnDefinition Width="*" />
<ColumnDefinition Width="*" />
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="*" />
<RowDefinition Height="*" />
<RowDefinition Height="*" />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Button Click="Button_Click" x:Name= "Button0_0" Grid.Column="0" Grid.Row="0" Content="X" />
<Button Click="Button_Click" x:Name= "Button1_0" Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="0" Content="X" />
<Button Click="Button_Click" x:Name= "Button2_0" Grid.Column="2" Grid.Row="0" Content="X" />
<Button Click="Button_Click" x:Name= "Button0_1" Grid.Column="0" Grid.Row="1" Content="X" />
<Button Click="Button_Click" x:Name= "Button1_1" Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="1" Content="X" />
<Button Click="Button_Click" x:Name= "Button2_1" Grid.Column="2" Grid.Row="1" Content="X" />
<Button Click="Button_Click" x:Name= "Button0_2" Grid.Column="0" Grid.Row="2" Content="X" />
<Button Click="Button_Click" x:Name= "Button1_2" Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="2" Content="X" />
<Button Click="Button_Click" x:Name= "Button2_2" Grid.Column="2" Grid.Row="2" Content="X" />
</Grid>
The C
using System;
using System.Linq;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Media;
namespace TicTacToe
{
///
/// Interaction logic for MainWindow.xaml
///
public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
///
/// Holds the current results of cells in the active game
///
private MarkedType[] mResults;
///
/// True if it is player 1's turn (x) or player 2's turn (o)
///
private bool mPlayerTurn;
///
/// Whether the game has ended or not
///
private bool mGameEnded;
///
/// Default Constructor
///
public MainWindow()
{
InitializeComponent();
NewGame();
}
///
/// Starts a new game
///
private void NewGame()
{
// Create new blank array of free cells
mResults = new MarkedType[9];
for (var i = 0; i < mResults.Length; i++)
mResults[i] = MarkedType.Free;
// Make sure P1 is current player
mPlayerTurn = true;
// Iterate every button on the grid
Container.Children.Cast<Button>().ToList().ForEach(button =>
{
// Set the content and colors to the default values
button.Content = string.Empty;
button.Background = Brushes.White;
button.Foreground = Brushes.Blue;
});
mGameEnded = false;
}
///
/// Handles a button click event
///
/// <param name="sender">The button that was clicked</param>
/// <param name="e">The events of the click</param>
private void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
if (mGameEnded == true)
{
NewGame();
return;
}
// cast the sender to a button
var button = (Button)sender;
// Find the button's position in the array
var column = Grid.GetColumn(button);
var row = Grid.GetRow(button);
var index = column + (row * 3);
// check if the button is free and set the button to a new value (x)
if (mResults[index] != MarkedType.Free)
return;
// Set the cell value based on which player's turn it is
// and change the player's turn.
if (mPlayerTurn)
{
mResults[index] = MarkedType.Cross;
mPlayerTurn = false;
button.Content = "X";
}
else
{
mResults[index] = MarkedType.Nought;
mPlayerTurn = true;
button.Content = "O";
button.Foreground = Brushes.Green;
}
//Check for winner
CheckForWinner();
}
///
/// Checks for the winning condition
///
private void CheckForWinner()
{
// Check for horizontal wins
for (var i = 0; i <= 8; i += 3) {
if (mResults[0 + i] != MarkedType.Free && (mResults[0 +i] & mResults[1+i] & mResults[2+i]) == mResults[0+i])
{
//Highlighth winning cells
if (i == 0)
{
Button0_0.Background = Button1_0.Background = Button2_0.Background = Brushes.Gold;
}
if (i == 3)
{
Button0_1.Background = Button1_1.Background = Button2_1.Background = Brushes.Gold;
}
if (i == 6)
{
Button0_2.Background = Button1_2.Background = Button2_2.Background = Brushes.Gold;
}
// game ended
mGameEnded = true;
}
}
// Check for vertical wins
for (var i = 0; i <= 2; i++)
{
if (mResults[0 + i] != MarkedType.Free && (mResults[0 + i] & mResults[3 + i] & mResults[6 + i]) == mResults[0 + i])
{
//Highlighth winning cells
if (i == 0)
{
Button0_0.Background = Button0_1.Background = Button0_2.Background = Brushes.Gold;
}
if (i == 1)
{
Button1_0.Background = Button1_1.Background = Button1_2.Background = Brushes.Gold;
}
if (i == 2)
{
Button2_0.Background = Button2_1.Background = Button2_2.Background = Brushes.Gold;
}
// game ended
mGameEnded = true;
}
}
// Check for diagonal wins
if (mResults[0] != MarkedType.Free && (mResults[0] & mResults[4] & mResults[8]) == mResults[0])
{
//Highlighth winning cells
Button0_0.Background = Button1_1.Background = Button2_2.Background = Brushes.Gold;
// game ended
mGameEnded = true;
}
if (mResults[2] != MarkedType.Free && (mResults[2] & mResults[4] & mResults[6]) == mResults[2])
{
//Highlighth winning cells
Button2_0.Background = Button1_1.Background = Button0_2.Background = Brushes.Gold;
// game ended
mGameEnded = true;
}
// End the game if no one wins and turn the background orange
if (!mResults.Any(results => results == MarkedType.Free) && !mGameEnded)
{
mGameEnded = true;
Container.Children.Cast<Button>().ToList().ForEach(button =>
{
button.Background = Brushes.Orange;
});
}
}
}
}
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I think your 2nd tag has a typo
indeed