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Australia, he emphasizes, is fundamentally different due to its alliance with the United States. This alliance shapes its security perspective and constrains its diplomatic maneuvers. While Singapore can leverage its neutrality, Australia must navigate a more complex terrain dictated by its strategic commitments and defense partnerships.
Conclusion: Strategic Choices for Australia
Looking forward, the key challenge for Australia lies in balancing its immediate diplomatic engagements with China against the necessity of fostering deeper military and strategic alliances with the US and regional partners. Graham underscores that the current approach—doubling down on China while maintaining strong US ties—is a delicate act that requires ongoing assessment.