The paper does not compare zone 1–2 vs 3–5 or easy vs intense exercise
It labels "vigorous" as roughly jogging at a 15‑minute mile pace
That pace can be walked by many people
The study does not test whether a slow jog is better or worse than hard intervals, despite quick leaps to that conclusion
Definitions matter: "vigorous" in this study is fairly mild
Many people comment without understanding the distinction — increased survival among older adults is not the same as improved athletic performance