WHY DOES THE MOON HAVE CRATERS?🧠 / LA LUNA Y SUS CRATERES👨‍💻👨‍🏫

in StemSocial4 years ago
This is a small post where we will be dealing with a very interesting topic and that every time we see the moon we notice that it has some holes! but they really are what? How were those holes formed in the moon? Is there a scientific reason why our planet does not have as many holes as the beautiful lunar satellite? In this post we are going to learn this topic about the moon!😮😮🔭

Este es un pequeño post donde estaremos tratando un tema muy interesante y que cada vez que vemos la luna notamos que tiene algunos agujeros! pero realmente son que? como se formaron esos agujeros en la luna? existe una razon cientifica porque nuestro planeta no tiene tantos agujeros como el hermoso satelite lunar? en este post vamos aprender este topico sobre la luna!🌌🪐

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INTRODUCTION🪐🌌🌍/INTRODUCCION🌏👨‍🏫

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In reality, during billions of years our planet suffered thousands of meteorite impacts, but the earth through the process of erosion has managed to erase all the traces it suffered through the impacts of many meteorites, approximately more than 750 million years ago the earth suffered. a colossal meteor bombardment, and to give you an idea they were more than 50 times bigger than the one that annihilated the dinosaurs!😮🤔🦖🦕
En realidad durante miles de millones de años nuestro planeta sufrio miles de impactos de meteoritos, pero la tierra mediante el proceso de erosio ha conseguido borrar todas las huellas que sufrio mediante los impactos de muchos meteoritos, aproximadamente hace mas de 750millones de años la tierra sufrio un colosal bombardeo de meteoros, y para que tengas una idea eran mas de 50 veces mayor que aquel que aniquilo los dinosaurios! 💥💥

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WHY DOES THE MOON HAVE CRETERIES?🪐🌌🌍/PORQUE LA LUNA TIENE CRATERES🌏👨‍🏫

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We think that when seeing the moon it receives more meteor impacts than our planet but in reality it is not like that, the earth has a much higher gravity than the moon attracting a lot of space debris to our atmosphere, it happens that both the moon and the earth received many impacts of meteors for more than 4.5 billion years, then those craters that we see on the moon represent a crater impact!🔭💥💥
Pensamos que al ver la luna recibe mas impactos de meteoro que nuestro planeta pero en realidad no es asi, la tierra tiene una gravedad muy superior a la luna atrayendo mucha basura espacial a nuestra atmosfera, sucede que tanto la luna como la tierra recibieron muchos impactos de meteoros por mas de 4.5mil millones de años, entonces esos crateres que vemos en la luna representan un impacto de crater!🤔🧠

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THE MOON HAD VULCANIC FLOWS?🪐🌌🌍/ALA LUNA TUVO FLUJOS VULCANICOS🌏👨‍🏫

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We are actually describing billions of years of impacts. I think it was for the moon to have more craters, right? but what happens is that the volcanic flow process is capable of covering craters, and it is! The moon in the past had these flows which covered many craters on its surface, but because there has been no volcanism for over 3 billion years, the moon has not been able to cover more of its craters!🤔🌍💥💥💥💥🔭🔭🔭🪐🪐🪐🌌🌌🌌👨‍🏫👨‍🏫👨‍💻👨‍💻👨‍💻🧠🧠
En realidad estamos describiendo miles de millones de años de impactos creo que era para que la luna estuviese con mas crateres cierto? pero lo que sucede es que el proceso de flujo volcanico es capaz de cubrir crateres, y asi es! la luna en el pasado tuvo estos flujos los cuales cubrieron muchos crateres de su superficie, pero debido a que no ha existido vulcanismo por mas de 3mil millones de años, la luna no ha podido cubrir mas de sus crateres!🔭🪐🌌

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HOW THE EARTH AVOIDS CRATERES?🪐🌌🌍/COMO LA TIERRA EVITA LOS CRATERES🌏👨‍🏫

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There are three main processes that help to keep the earth free of craters, among them the already mentioned erosion, let's say that our planet has an atmosphere that is capable of evaporating any space debris with a certain size, which avoids constantly receiving meteor hits. Unlike the moon, our planet has a CLIMATE and as it has water, plants grow in it, eroding the soil and eliminating craters! although in some countries there are still craters the size of soccer fields that hit us billions of years ago in the past!😮👨‍🏫👨‍💻👨‍🏫👨‍💻👨‍💻👨‍💻👨‍💻👨‍💻🧠🧠🧠🧠🌌🪐🔭💥💥💥💥💥💥💥💥💥💥💥👨‍🏫💥💥💥💥💥💥💥💥💥💥💥
Existen tres procesos principales que ayudan a mantener a la tierra libre de crateres, entre ellos el ya mencionado erosion, digamos que nuestro planeta tiene una atmosfera que es capaz de evaporar cualquier basura espacial con un tamaño determinado, lo que evita recibir constantemente golpes de meteoritos, a diferencia de la luna nuestro planeta tiene un CLIMA y como posee agua, las plantas crecen en el erosionando el suelo y eliminando los crateres! aunque en algunos paises aun existen crateres del tamaño de campos de futbol que nos golpearon hace miles de millones de años en el pasado!🌍😮👨‍🏫

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WHEN A WEATHER HITS, DOES THE MOON LEAVE A FOOTPRINT??🪐🌌🌍/CUANDO UN METEORO IMPACTA LA LUNA DEJA UNA HUELLA?🌏👨‍🏫

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If this happens there is a term called astroproblem in astronomy, and it is when a small or large asteroid impacts on the surface of a planet or space body, including satellites! But to apply this term on a mark it must hit a planet or asteroid with a solid surface! if the meteorite hits a gaseous body an "astroproblem" does not occur🌍💥🔭🪐🌌🧠🔭💥💥💥💥💥💥😶😶😶😶😶😦😦😦😦👨‍🏫
Si asi sucede existe un termino llamado astroproblema en la astronomia, y es cuando un pequeño o gran asteroide impacta sobre la superficie de un planeta o cuerpo espacial, incluyendo satelites! pero para aplicar este termino sobre una marca debe impactar en un planeta o asteroide con superficie solida! si el meteorito impacta sobre un cuerpo gaseoso no ocurre un "astroproblema"👨‍🏫🌍🤔

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MY ASTROPHOTOGRAPHY🪐🌌🌍/MI ASTROFOTOGRAFIA🌏👨‍🏫

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Actually, to capture the craters on the moon you need a very powerful telescope and a telescopic camera support, which is the one I show you in the photo! and of course configure your camera manually to open and close the light input, and finally a lot of patience! It is incredible that the moon, despite having less gravitational power than the earth, is also less likely to do something against craters! it's like time freezes on it! The land does not, due to its strong erosion, it recovers very quickly!😁😶😮💥💥😱😰🌌🧠🔭💥
En realidad para captar los crateres de la luna se necesita un telescopio muy potente y un soporte de camara telescopica que es ese que te muestro en la foto! y por supuesto configurar tu camara manualmente para abrir y cerrar la entrada de luz, y por ultimo mucha paciencia! es increible que la luna apesar de tener menos potencia gravitatoria que la tierra tambien es menos propensa a realizar algo en contra de los crateres! es como si se congelara el tiempo en ella! la tierra no, debido a su fuerte erosion se recupera muy rapido!🔭🧠🌌

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To observe the lunar craters you should never see the moon when it is in its full phase, that is, the full moon! That was with a third phase so it emits less brightness and we can easily photograph the craters without using filters! There is a university in Japan that studies in depth the impacts of meteors on the moon and they have concluded that a meteor impact alters the climate on a planet or satellite, so the moon serves as an exercise to recreate what the earth was like on the last!😰🌌🧠🔭😦😲😲👨‍🏫👨‍🏫🧠🧠🧠🧠🧠🧠🧠🧠🧠🧠
Para observar los crateres lunares nunca se debe ver la luna cuando esta en su fase completa osea en la luna llena! aque estaba con un tercio de fase por lo que emite menos brillo y podemos facilmente fotografiar los crateres sin usar filtros! hay una universidad en Japon que estudia a fondo los impactos de los meteoros en la luna y han concluido que un impacto de meteoro altera el clima en un planeta o satelite, por lo que la luna sirve de ejercicio para recrear como era la tierra en el pasado!🤔🤔🤔👨‍💻

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I hope you enjoy my photos, here we can see some craters that the moon presents, and it is the reflection of the collision of thousands of meteors that hit the satellite for millions of years, I think that today something similar would not happen because our technology is so advanced that we can already predict with many years when an asteroid will hit a planet or satellite, we cannot afford to lose our only satellite!😨😏
Espero disfrutes de mis fotos, aqui podemos ver algunos crateres que presenta la luna, y es el reflejo de la colision de miles de meteoros que impactaron en el satelite durante millones de años, pienso que hoy en dia no ocurriria algo similiar porque nuestra tecnologia esta tan avanzada que ya podemos predecir con muchos años cuando un asteroide va a impactar un planeta o satelite, no nos podemos dar el lujo de perder nuestro unico satelite!😶👨‍💻😲

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I hope you have enjoyed my little lunar experiment and that you have learned something new, it is always good to cultivate ourselves in many subjects to understand why things are! If you have any comments or advice, you can comment!😱😨
Espero hayas disfrutado de mi pequeño experimento lunar y que hayas aprendido algo nuevo, siempre es bueno culturizarnos en muchos temas para comprender del porque de las cosas! si tienes alguna observacion o consejo puedes comentarla!🤩🥰

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This post was a compilation of information from the following astronomical pages:

https://aleph.org.mx/como-son-los-crateres-de-la-luna-respuesta

https://spaceplace.nasa.gov/craters/sp/

https://www.agenciasinc.es/Noticias/Los-crateres-de-la-Luna-revelan-una-lluvia-de-asteroides-hace-800-millones-de-anos

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