William Shakespeare (Baptism 26 April, 1564; 23 April 1616) was an English poet and playwright. He is considered as the greatest English language literary and one of the leading dramatists in the world. He is also called England's "National Poetry" and "Bird of Avon" (Aven's Catcher). His writings include 38 plays, 154 sonnets, two long sculptures and a few other poems. Shakespeare wrote some of the writings jointly with other writers. His play has been translated into every major living and has been staged more than any other playwright.
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Life
First life
John Shakespeare's house at Stratford-Up-an-Avon, it is believed to be Shakespeare's birthplace.
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William Shakespeare's father John Shakespeare was a successful glover and alderman. His original home was in Snitterfilde. Shakespeare's mother Mary Ardenn was a wealthy landowner of the farming family. [8] Shakespeare was born in Stratford-upon-Avon. His baptism was completed on 26 April 1564. His exact date of birth is not known. However, on 23 April, it is customary to celebrate his birthday on St. George's Day. [9] In the eighteenth century, a researcher incorrectly mentioned this date as Shakespeare's birthday. The date then creates special appeal to the biographers. Because, Shakespeare died on April 23, 1616. [10] He is the eldest among the eight children of his parents and third among the surviving children. [11]
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Shakespeare's family symbol
Even though no written evidence was available at the time, most biographers agree that Shakespeare probably attended King's New School in Stratford. [12] In 1553, this free school was certified. [13] The school was located a quarter-a-kilometer from Shakespeare's house. The standard of the grammar schools in the Elizabethan era was not uniform everywhere. However, the school curriculum was specified by law throughout England. [14] This is due to the fact that details of Latin grammar and classical literature were given in the school.
Shakespeare's family symbol
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John Shakespeare's house at Stratford-Up-an-Avon, it is believed to be Shakespeare's birthplace.
Shakespeare married Anne Hathaway, 26, at the age of 18. On November 27, 1582 the Concertiary Court of the Anglicans of the Diocese of Orsist issued a marriage license. Two days later, Hathaway's neighbors posted a bond saying that there is no legal claim for marriage. [15] Their wedding ceremony was completed very fast. Orsist's Chancellor "Marriage Bans" allowed it to be read only once in a conventional three-sentence study. [16] After six months of marriage, Anne gave birth to a girl named Suzanne. His father was born on May 26, 1583. [17] Two years later, Shakespeare's couple had a son named Hemant and a daughter named Judith. They were twins. Their baptism took place on February 2, 1585. [18] Hamnet died at the age of eleven. The cause of his death is not known. He was buried on August 11, 1596. [19]
John Shakespeare's house at Stratford-Up-an-Avon, it is believed to be Shakespeare's birthplace.
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After the birth of the twin child Shakespeare's subsequent historical references are found in 1592 in London, in a spectacular narrative. Experts from 1585 to 1592 refer to Shakespeare's life as "a lost year." [20] Biographers have prepared a story about this episode on the basis of the many apocryphal stories. Shakespeare's first biographer and playwright Nicholas Rough, mentioned a legend of Stratford, said that Shakespeare fled to London to escape from trial on cooking deer. [21] Another story that was used in the eighteenth century is the Shakespearean Theater sponsored by the patrons of London, to work in the theater [22] John Abre wrote She [23] According to some 20th-century researchers, a Catholic landlord named Lancashire Alexander Houghton appointed him as a school teacher. This man mentioned the name of a person named "William Shakesworth" in his will. [24] However, there is no evidence in support of these stories. All these stories came into existence after his death. On the other hand, Shakesheft is a common name in Lancashire region.
Shakespeare's marital life
Shakespeare married Anne Hathaway only at eighteen years of age. Hathway was about sixteen years old. On November 27, 1582, the Concertiary Court of the Diocese of Orsist issued a marriage molecule. There is no denomination in the marriage - the next day a bond was released by Hathway two neighbors. [2] The newlyweds used to organize wedding ceremonies very busy. Because Osterstein Chancellor only once allowed to read the marriage declaration. This announcement was usually read three times. [3] [4] [5] This is the reason for the haste, probably due to Hathway's pregnancy Six months after the marriage, she gave birth to the daughter of Susan. [6] About two years later, twins were born to Son Hamlet and daughter Judith. [7]
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Perhaps Shakespeare loved Hathaway in the beginning. In a lesson of his sonnet (Sonnet 145), he mentioned Anni and described him as his life partner. (The word 'I hate from hate away she threw / and saved my life, saying "not you.' '). [8] Although he left his family after three years of marriage, he moved to London. The possible reason for this, began to think himself bound by Hathaway. [9] Another evidence is that both of them were buried in the adjoining but separate tombs. Shakespeare did not leave the wife in the will with nothing but 'The second best bed with the furniture'. Although some people consider this gift a little gift, historians say that the 'second best bed' is actually a marriage ceremony. Because the best bed was used to serve guests. [10] Carroll Anne Duffy's poem "Annie Hathaway" was written in support of this theory. In this poem it has been described as "the second best bed" to Shakespeare and his wife, 'Forests to be dug in the thread,' a 'spinning world of forests, castles'; And in the other bed, our guests in the best bed Jhimon, there is their prowess like lal '(' In the other bed, the best, our guests dozed on, dribbling their prose '). Ani's brother's property list did not mention a bed. This is excluded from a dispute concerning his father's will. The bedroom was part of the family property of Hathaway family. It was meant to be returned. [11] According to contemporary law, a widow's widow was one-third of her husband's heir. For this reason, Shakespeare did not specify anything specific to his wife in his will
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Literary works
Classroom classification
The Pleas of William Shakespeare, Sir John Gilbert, 1849
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In 1623, 36 plays of Shakespeare published in First Folio were divided into three classes in that folio. These are: meltdown (comedy), historical (history) and tragedy (tragedy). [26] The two plays that have not been included in Folio are The Two Noble Kinsmen and Pericles, Prince of Tire. Experts believe that most of these two plays are Shakespeare's Composition. As such, these two plays have also been included in Shakespeare's theatrical literature. [27] Shakespeare's poems are not included in Folio.
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At the end of the nineteenth century, Edward Dowden identified four comedies of Shakespeare's last life as "romance". Although some experts favor these four plays called "Trovyzyme". [28] The plays and The Noble Kinesen drama marked the star (*) below. In 1896, Frederick S. Boas All's Well That Andes Well, Measure for Measure, Trolius and Cresida and Hamlet used the term "Problem Play" for the four plays. [29] He wrote, "The content of equality and fraternities is merely a comedy or tragedy. So we need to use appropriate words from today's theater and these plays belong to Shakespeare's "Problem Play" category. "[30] This phrase caused considerable debate. Sometimes this word was used in other plays. But its use has not stopped. Although Hamlet's drama is specifically classified as tragedy, [31] other "problem play" pairs are known as dagger (‡).
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The dramas that were partly written by Shakespeare are identified as (†) the sword. Other writings that were ever written in his writings include those of the "non-apocryphal writings" section.
interesting!